{"id":1183,"date":"2025-06-03T20:39:52","date_gmt":"2025-06-03T11:39:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/?p=1183"},"modified":"2025-09-22T11:32:57","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T02:32:57","slug":"%e3%82%a2%e3%82%ab%e3%82%a6%e3%83%b3%e3%83%88%e3%83%81%e3%82%a7%e3%83%83%e3%82%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/2025\/06\/03\/%e3%82%a2%e3%82%ab%e3%82%a6%e3%83%b3%e3%83%88%e3%83%81%e3%82%a7%e3%83%83%e3%82%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af"},"content":{"rendered":"

$ sudo cat \/etc\/shadow | cut -d: -f1 | sed -z ‘s\/\\n\/,\/g’
\nroot,bin,daemon,adm,lp,sync,shutdown,halt,mail,news,uucp,operator,games,ftp,smmsp,mysql,
\nrpc,sshd,gdm,ntp,icecc,oprofile,usbmux,named,sddm,pulse,dhcpcd,apache,messagebus,haldaemon,
\npolkitd,pop,postfix,dovecot,dovenull,nobody,ldap (\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u306f\u5916\u3057\u305f)<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306eslackware\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u602a\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304b\uff1f\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\uff1f (->ChatGPT)
\nroot,bin,daemon,adm,lp,sync,shutdown,halt,mail,news,uucp,operator,games,ftp,smmsp,mysql,
\nrpc,sshd,gdm,ntp,icecc,oprofile,usbmux,named,sddm,pulse,dhcpcd,apache,messagebus,haldaemon,
\npolkitd,pop,postfix,dovecot,dovenull,nobody,ldap<\/p>\n

\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308bSlackware\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\uff09\u4e00\u89a7\u306f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u304c**\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7528\u306b\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8**\u3067\u3059\u3002Slackware\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306aUNIX\u7cfbOS\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5404\u7a2e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u304c\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3068\u3001**\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e**\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u2705 **\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3057\uff09**\r\n| \u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u540d | \u8aac\u660e                              |\r\n| ------------ | --------------------------------- |\r\n| `root`       | \u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8                  |\r\n| `bin`        | \u5b9f\u884c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff08\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\uff09    |\r\n| `daemon`     | \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u7528                |\r\n| `adm`        | \u30ed\u30b0\u7ba1\u7406\u7528                        |\r\n| `lp`         | \u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30bf\u95a2\u9023                      |\r\n| `sync`       | `sync`\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u7528(\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u76ee\u7684)|\r\n| `shutdown`   | \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u505c\u6b62\u7528                    |\r\n| `halt`       | \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u505c\u6b62\u7528                    |\r\n| `mail`       | \u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u7528                  |\r\n| `news`       | \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u95a2\u9023              |\r\n| `uucp`       | UUCP\uff08\u53e4\u3044\u901a\u4fe1\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\uff09\u7528      |\r\n| `operator`   | \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u64cd\u4f5c\u7528                    |\r\n| `games`      | \u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u5b9f\u884c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc                |\r\n| `ftp`        | FTP\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u7528                     |\r\n| `smmsp`      | Sendmail\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u51e6\u7406\u7528      |\r\n| `mysql`      | MySQL\u7528\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8                 |\r\n| `rpc`        | RPC\u30d0\u30a4\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u7528                   |\r\n| `sshd`       | SSH\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u7528                     |\r\n| `gdm`        | GNOME Display Manager\u7528           |\r\n| `ntp`        | Network Time Protocol\u7528           |\r\n| `icecc`      | icecc\u5206\u6563\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb(\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070) |\r\n| `oprofile`   | \u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u89e3\u6790\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u7528        |\r\n| `usbmux`     | Apple\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u63a5\u7d9a\u7528               |\r\n| `named`      | BIND DNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u7528                |\r\n| `sddm`       | Simple Display Manager(KDE\u7528)     |\r\n| `pulse`      | PulseAudio\u7528                      |\r\n| `dhcpcd`     | DHCP\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u7528                |\r\n| `apache`     | Apache Web\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u7528              |\r\n| `messagebus` | D-Bus\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7528         |\r\n| `haldaemon`  | HAL(\u65e7\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u62bd\u8c61\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4)     |\r\n| `polkitd`    | PolicyKit\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u7528               |\r\n| `pop`        | POP\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u7528(\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070) |\r\n| `postfix`    | Postfix MTA\u7528                     |\r\n| `dovecot`    | Dovecot IMAP\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u7528            |\r\n| `dovenull`   | Dovecot\u5185\u90e8\u7528                     |\r\n| `nobody`     | \u6a29\u9650\u306a\u3057\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc                  |\r\n| `ldap`       | OpenLDAP\u7528\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8              |<\/pre>\n
### \u26a0\ufe0f **\u6c17\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8**
\n* **\u4e0d\u5be9\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\uff1f**
\n  \u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u6319\u3052\u305f\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001Slackware\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7528\u9014\u3084\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u7528\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3070\u304b\u308a\u3067\u3001**\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093**\u3002
\n  \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\\*\\*\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u672c\u6765\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4e0d\u5be9\u306aUID\uff08\u4f8b: UID\u304c1000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306a\u306e\u306b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7528\u9014\uff09\\*\\*\u306a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n* **`icecc`, `usbmux`, `oprofile`** \u306a\u3069\uff1a
\n  \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306fSlackware\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001**\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408**\u306f\u3001\u610f\u56f3\u305b\u305a\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n### \ud83d\udd0d \u8ffd\u52a0\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u65b9\u6cd5
\nSlackware\u3067\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u306b\u306f\uff1a
\n$ cat \/etc\/passwd
\n\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u70b9\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff1a
\n1. **UID\u304c1000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3067\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\uff1f**
\n2. **\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u304c\u6709\u52b9\uff08\u4f8b: `\/bin\/bash`\uff09\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\uff1f**
\n3. **`nologin`\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u3067\u306a\u3044\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\uff1f**
\n\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u602a\u3057\u3044\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4f8b\uff1a
\nhacker:x:1001:1001::\/home\/hacker:\/bin\/bash
\n\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001UID\u3082\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u3082\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3001**\u4fb5\u5165\u8005\u304c\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027**\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n### \u2705 \u7d50\u8ad6
\n* \u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u6319\u3052\u305f\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b**\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u602a\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u898b\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093**\u3002
\n* \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\uff08`icecc`\u3084`usbmux`\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
\n* \u3055\u3089\u306b\u5b89\u5fc3\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001`\/etc\/passwd`\u3068`\/etc\/shadow`\u306e\u76e3\u67fb\u3084\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\uff08`\/var\/log\/secure`\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3092\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001`\/etc\/passwd`\u306e\u5168\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u8cbc\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306eslackware\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u602a\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304b\uff1f\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\uff1f (->DeepSeek)
\nroot,bin,daemon,adm,lp,sync,shutdown,halt,mail,news,uucp,operator,games,ftp,smmsp,mysql,
\nrpc,sshd,gdm,ntp,icecc,oprofile,usbmux,named,sddm,pulse,dhcpcd,apache,messagebus,haldaemon,
\npolkitd,pop,postfix,dovecot,dovenull,nobody,ldap<\/p>\n
Slackware\u306e\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u306b\u602a\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3084\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n### \u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u8abf\u67fb\u63a8\u5968\uff09:
\n1. **icecc** – Icecream\u5206\u6563\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7528\uff08\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u7528\u9014\u3042\u308a\uff09
\n2. **oprofile** – OProfile\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u7528\uff08\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u7528\u9014\u3042\u308a\uff09
\n3. **usbmux** – USB\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\uff08iOS\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u63a5\u7d9a\u306a\u3069\uff09
\n4. **named** – BIND DNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u7528\uff08DNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3042\u308a\uff09
\n5. **sddm** – SDDM\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\uff08KDE\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\uff09
\n6. **pulse** – \u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f**pulse**\uff08PulseAudio\u30b5\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7528\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30dd\u304b\u3082\uff09
\n7. **pop** – \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff08Postfix\u3084Dovecot\u95a2\u9023\uff1f\uff09
\n8. **dovenull** – Dovecot\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u7279\u6b8a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u7528\u9014\u3042\u308a\uff09
\n### \u7279\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8:
\n– **pop**: \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff08Postfix\/Dovecot\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u7406\u7531\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n– **pulse**: \u30bf\u30a4\u30dd\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u306f`pulseaudio`\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3002\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u4e0d\u6b63\u306a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n– **icecc**, **oprofile**: \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002
\n### \u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9:
\n1. **\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u7121\u52b9\u5316**: \u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f`\/etc\/passwd`\u3084`\/etc\/shadow`\u304b\u3089\u524a\u9664\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\uff08`\/sbin\/nologin`\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff09\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
\n$ passwd -l \u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u540d  # \u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30ed\u30c3\u30af
\n2. **\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d**: `\/etc\/passwd`\u3067\u5404\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u304c`\/sbin\/nologin`\u307e\u305f\u306f`\/bin\/false`\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n3. **root\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u7981\u6b62**: `root`\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u76f4\u63a5\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n### \u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03:
\nSlackware\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001`root, bin, daemon, adm, lp, sync, shutdown, halt, mail, news, uucp, operator, games, nobody`\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3084\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n**\u6ce8**: \u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u306f`\/etc\/passwd`\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u5404\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306eUID\/GID\u3084\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
$ sudo cat \/etc\/shadow | cut -d: -f1 | sed -z ‘s\/\\n\/,\/g’ root,bin,daemon,adm,lp,sync,shutdown,halt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux-system"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1183"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1682,"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183\/revisions\/1682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shirakawa.weblike.jp\/blog-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}